India Travel Guide

Places to Visit In India

Category : Meghalaya

Siju

30 km north of Baghmara and 132 km from Tura, Siju is famous for Dobakkol or the bat cave with impressive stalagmites and stalactites. It is one of the longest cave in the Indian Sub-continent and contains some of the finest river passages to be found anywhere in the world. The magnificent limestone rock formation inside specially named princess Di’s chamber by the excavator will fill any visitor with awe. Close by on the other side of Simsang River Siju Bird Sanctuary is the home for many rare and protected bird and other wildlife. The migratory Siberian Ducks also come here during winter month. At the entrance to this Bird Sanctuary after a steep climb of nearly 1 km there is a stretch of fantastic rock formations that will take your breath away.

Shillong

Daylong picnics amidst smoky blue hills thick with pine and orchid singing brooks and crashing waterfalls – for the British in this garrison town it was home. The scenic Khasi Hills remained them of the Scottish Highlands – just perfect for those summer holidays away from the heat and the dust of India’s plain. They setup schools admits those heather covered slopes – the air rang with the sound of the young growing up amidst these unpolluted, pine scented environs. Today, Shillong popular 18 holes Golf Course holds its annual tournament in October. Leisurely days can be spend at the serene Ward’s Lake and the landscaped Lady Hydari Park, which also has a mini Zoo. Shillong Peak about 10 km from town offers breath taking views of the city spread out against its glorious hills slopes. Amongst the popular waterfalls close to town are Spread Eagle Falls (6 km) and the Sweet Falls (8 km) in Happy Valley. There are also the Bishop Fal ls, Beadon Falls and the Elephant Falls (12 km) to explore if you have time. The town is dotted with fine old churches of which the Cathedral of Mary Help of Christian famed for its stained glass windows and lofty arch. Opposite the State Centre Library is the All Saint Church. Shillong has regular pop and rock concerns, which are welcomed with great enthusiasm by the local youth. The Butterfly Museum is worth visiting as it has an excellent collection of these winged beauties.

Getting There:

Air: Meghalaya is well connected with the major part of the country by air. Shillong is only the airport of the state.

Rail: The nearest railhead is Guwahati in Assam only 104 km away of Shillong.

Road: A good road network connects the state to the major parts of the country. The road between Shillong and Guwahati is a dream for motorists.

Tourist Attraction:

Siju & Nongkhyllem: These two sanctuaries are fast becoming popular with visitors. Siju is also reputed for its limestone caves close to the Naphay Lake and the Simsang Game Reserve.

Umhang Lake: This Lake at Bataw village overlooking the plains of Bangladesh is flanked on either side by lush green forests. Here the people of Bataw regard the Umhang Lake with reverence and pay homage along with sacrifices annually.

Khim Moo Sniang: This locally derives its name from an embedded rock in the shape of a pig. The literal translation for ‘Moo’ is stone and ‘Sniang’ refers to pig. A stone deity venerated by the Jaintias for its protected power.

Iawmusiang: The largest Jaintia market as well as the commercial centre of Jaintia Hills. Iawmusiang derives its name from the scared stone within the market, which was brought to its present location from the village of Nongdah. The Iawmusiang market day occurs once in an eight days cycle. On this day people from the villages come here to sell their wares.

U Lum Sunaraja: Near Umkiang village on top of the hill there is a deep lake believed by the local to be the spot where old and aged elephant go to die by plunging themselves into the deep pool.

Jaintia Hills: The Jaintia Hills in the state of Meghalaya is bounded by the north and east by the state of Assam. On the south by Bangladesh and on the west by east Khasi Hills district. The total area is 3819 sq. km. A land of undulating Hills rich in minerals deposit. The natural vegetation changes according to the topography of the land with natural splendor in plenty. Jaintia Hills were part of the kingdom of Jaintiapur now in present days in Bangladesh.

Excursion:

Borghat: This village is situated close to the Bangladesh border. Borghat Temple is dedicated to Hindu religion is located within this village.

Kaing Nongbah Monument: On the banks of the Mynpdu River in the Syntu Ksiar Valley on a field known as “Madiah Kmail Blai” stands a monument dedicated to Kaing Nongbah, a Jaintia patriot during British Rule who died as a martyr for the cause of Indian liberation from British Rule. The last word uttered by him from the scaffold before the public hanging on 30th Dec. 1862 had remained true. “If my face turns eastwards when I die, we shall be free again within a hundred years. If it turns westward, we shall be enslaved forever”.

Syntu Ksair: Syntu Ksair meaning Flower of Gold is a vast stretch of the riverbank of the Myntdu River where people usually go for picnic and angling in the vicinity of Jowai, which encircled 2/3rd of the Jowai Township. The name literally mean Golden Flower. On the banks of Syntu Ksair along side the river Myntdu, and elegant monument has been erected in honour of the Jaintia patriot – U Kiang Nongbah.

Nokrek & Balpakram National Parks: These two National Parks are home to some of its rare wildlife such as the Golden Cat. Approachable from Tura, Balpakram is located in the spectacular Grand Canyon-like environs of the Balpakram plateau, which separates the Garo Hills from the Khasi Hills. The Nokrek Biosphere Reserve is just 2 km room Tura Peak.

Thadlaskein Lake: Thadlaskein Lake is a man made lake, which is situated 8 km from Jowai on NH – 44, fed by a perennial spring. The people of Raid Mukhla who continue to offer sacrifices near the lake revere the lake. A popular picnic spot for local.

Rupasor Bathing Ghat: On the Jowai – Muktapur Road approximately 8 km from Dawki is the Rupasor Bathing Ghat. This bathing pool is hewn out of granite. The water, which comes into the pool, is through the curved trunk of an elephant fed by the Rupasor stream. The Royal King used this bathing pool. The pool measures 19 ½ ft. in length, 15 ft. in breadth and 5 ft. in depth. To the west of the pool there used to be changing rooms for the royal families.

Stone Bridge at Thlumuwi: 16 km from Jowai on the Jowai – Muktapur Road to Dawki lies Thlu Muwi. Because of the rise of the Muwistream during the monsoon a bridge required to be built for king’s journey from Jaintiapur to Nartiang. The bridge consists of huge well-hewn granite stone slabs perched on equally similar pillars. Beside the stone bridge is also the Muwi Waterfalls.

Umiam Lake: Umiam Lake is located about 17 km from Shillong. This lake is highly popular for a relaxing time. The Orchid Lake Resort here has water sports facilities and the near by Lum Nehru Park has an aviary and orchidarium.

Mawphlang: Its vast floral wealth makes Mawphlang (24 km) a great attraction for nature lover. Its orchids are out of this world. You can also enjoy the hot spring at Jakrel (64 km). If you want to travel close up to the Bangladesh border, head for Dawki (96 km), a popular picnic spot. Mairang (40 km) was home of the legendary U Tirot Sing Syiem who led the fight against invaders in 1820s.

Raliang: Shrine of our lady of good Health. In Raliang village, 32 km of Jowai Road there stand a magnificent triple storied octagonal structure consisting of only big hall with the alter in the centre. Atop the dome of the shrine over the alter there is an imposing statue of our lady of good Health made of shimmering white marble standing upon a globe. The shrine is a replica of our lady of good Health at Turin Holy.

Nartiang: Nartiang has a number of famous Jantia stone memorials, which have survive the passage of time. The tallest 27 ft. high is said to have been the working stick of U Mar Phalyngki, the giant of Jantia legend. There is also a temple dedicated to Durga here, which is very popular. Thadlaskein Lake (56 km) is a popular picnic spot.

Lumshnong: The sleepy hamlet of Lumshnong village came into limelight recently when it had been confirmed that the Umlawan Cave situated in this village is the longest and also the deepest in the sub-continent. The Umlawn Cave is interconnected with two other cave namely Kot-Sati and Umskor Caves. The total length of this caves is more 21 km and about 100 mts. in depth. This cave is 60 km from Jowai. Dotted across the entire district there are numerous caves and caverns with spectacular stalagmites and stalactites formation.

Jowai: 64 km from Shillong is the admistrative headquarters of Jaintia Hills as well as the commercial centre. It is situated along side Myntdu River, which encircled 2/3rd of this ever-expanding township.

Ranikor: As pretty as Kashmir’s Pahalgam, Ranikor (140 km) is an angler’s delight as it is famous for Mahseer.

Dawki: Travelling form Shillong to the international trade route border town of Dawki is a splendid drive of 95 km passing through deep gorges and ravines, which s certainly a thrilling experience. On approaching Dawki is the Umngot River, the venue of the annual boat race during March – April at Umsyiem. The Umngot River is the natural boundary between Ripnar or Jaintia Hills with Hima Khyrim of Khasi Hills over, which is a single span suspension bridge, was constructed. This is the gateway to Bangladesh where major import and export transactions takes place.

Garo Hills

Forming the western part of the states the entire Garo Hills having an area of approx. 8,000 sq. km. is densely forested and hence one of the richest spots in Bio-diversity. The Garo predominantly inhabiting the three district of state namely East Garo Hills, West Garo Hills and South Garo Hills.

Tourist Attraction:

Tura: Headquarters of Garo Hills district, Tura is reputed for its picturesque environs and equable climate. The 1400 mts. high Tura Peak is a challenge for climbers and you can opt to stay over night. It requires an interesting mix of a hike-claim-climb for about 5 km, but the views from the summit are ample regard for your labors. Tura has a tourist lodge run by Meghalaya tourism. Tura is approachable via Guwahati and 323 km from Shillong. The journey form Guwahati takes 6 hours. To go to Tura, it is best to hire a taxi from Guwahati airport or by bus.

WEST GARO HILLS :

Nokrek Biosphere: About 40 km via Asananggiri and Sasatgiri but just 2 km from Tura Peak, teeming with wildlife, Nokrek Hills is the home of a vary rare species of citrus locally known as Memang Narang – orange of the spirits. This Memang Narang is considered to be the most primitive and progenitor of all other varieties of citrus plant in the world.

Chibragre: Lying at the confluence of Ganol and Rongram Rivers, just 9 km from Tura on the Tura – Guwahati Road is an ideal picnic spots.

Bhaitbari: This small sleeping hamlet of Bhaitbari came into national focus when ruins of ancient of ancient kingdom dating back to 4-8 A.D. were discovered here a few years ago. This place is just 8 km from Phulbari near Assam border.

Rangapani: 40 km from Tura, near Mankachar on the Assam border there still lies the earthly remains of the great general Mir-Jumla the Army General of Great Mughal Emperor Aurangzed. The tomb of Mir-Jumla is well maintained by the local Muslim association of this village.

EAST GARO HILLS :

Willimnagar: Named after the 1st Chief Minister of Meghalaya, Capt. Williamson Sangma this riverine town built on the curve of Simsang River is the headquarter of East Garo Hills. It is 313 km from Shillong via Guwahati and 76 km from Tura.

Rongrenggiri: 5 km from Willimnagar is noted for being the last battlefield were the Garos bravely resisted the British.

Sisobibra: 12 km away from Willimnagar on the Tura – Willimnagar Road, a beautiful place on the banks of Simsang River is of historical importance, for it was here the legendary hero Togan Sangma along with his co-patriot Gilsang Dalbot fell to the bullets of the British soldiers while bravely resisting them. District Council has constructed a twin cottage near the memorial place where visitors can stay.

Adokgre: 10 km from Duphdara on the Assam border, Adokgre was the first camp in Garo Hills when the Garos coming from Tibet under the leadership of Jappa-Jalimpa arrived the promised land of Garo Hill.

Naka-Chikong: 15 km from Duphdara, it is a big rock with deep hollows, in the middle Ildek River in Badaka village just 3 km from Adokgre. The Hindus considered this place as a scared place and regularly come here for worship and picnic.

Resu-Belpara: 15 km from Willimnagar sub-divisional headquarter of Resu Sub-Division, there is a hot spring here.

Napak: 45 km from Willimnagar there is a lake formed by damming of the upper tributary of a river during the great earthquake in 1897.

SOUTH GARO HILLS :

Baghmara: Baghmara the headquarter of the district is a fast growing township. It is situated on the banks of Simsang River on the Bangladesh border. Nearby just below the picturesque Dilsa Hill where the State Tourism Department had constructed a tourist bungalow there is the Baghwara Wildlife Sanctuary for the unique botanical wonder of the state an insectivorous pitcher plant known as spirit’s basket.

Nengkong: 14 km north of Baghmara this place has three well known caves measuring 5.33 km in length is one of the longest cave in the Indian Sub-continent. Two more caves – Dobakkol Chibe Nala almost 2 km long and another a little over 1 km long called Bok-Bak are also in the vicinity of the area.

Balpakram: Usually referred to as the land of perpetual winds, Balpakram is scared to the Garos as the abode of the death spirits. In Balpakram there are many mysterious and unnatural phenomenon that cannot be explained by modern science and logic. Some of these mysterious sites are:

Boldak Matchu Karam: On the wayside there is a sturdy Boldak tree that has a mysterious depression around its trunk as if eroded by the constant tethering of animals on it. The Garos believe that the spirit of the dead tie their animals slaughtered for their funeral to this tree while taking a rest close by hence when one such tree was felled by strong winds, soon after another tree close by started having the same symptoms.

Chidimak: There is small pool in Balpakram which is absolutely charcoal black. Hence the clear water turned black from their sins and soots of cremations.

Cherrapunjee

Cherrapunjee

Cherrapunjee

Once world renowned for being the wettest place on Earth, Cherrapunjee is 54 km from Shillong. The road is good and the drive scenic. Cherrapunjee is impressive with its gushing waterfalls and the deep Georges. You get stunning view of the plain of Bangladesh. Cherrapunjee’s oranges and honeys are famous and you can pickup fine basket from the Shora Market. Best for a day trip, as there is not much by way of accommodation for one night stays. Close to the town are the glorious Nohsngithiang Falls, Dainthlen Falls, Nohkailikai Falls (world’s forth highest), and many smaller falls. The stunning Gorges are worth all that film you carried with you. Mawsynram, 55 km near Cherrapunjee is the wettest place on Earth. It is also reputed for stalagmite and stalactite caves.

Map Of  Cherrapunjee , Meghalaya :


View Larger Map

Meghalaya

General Information:

Area : About 300 km long (east-west) and 100 km wide, with a total area of about 8,700 sq mi.

Capital : Shilong

Languages : English, Hindi, Khasia & local dialects.

Religion : Hindu, Muslim, Christian, & Others.

Best Season : March to May and September to November.

Cherrapunjee, Meghalaya

Cherrapunjee, Meghalaya

Introduction:

Situated in the North-Eastern corner of India. Meghalaya is formed as a state of Indian union in 1972. It is one of the smallest states of India. Meghalaya’s main offerings in terms of activity are related to its scenic beauty, its colourful people and its pleasant climate.Nature has indeed blessed Meghalaya abundantly. The refreshing mountain air, the whispering Pines, the babbling streams, the hospitable atmosphere and you know you are in Meghalaya. Limpid lakes, expansive rivers, beautiful peaks, unpolluted rushing streams breaking into waterfalls, twisting and turning, disappearing in the jungle, this is Meghalaya. Meghalaya is also home to that unique carnivorous plant, the Pitcher plant. From the Jaintia Hills, St. Joseph Hooker the renowned botanist took the blue Vanda to propagate it in London’s famous Kew Gardens. Meghalaya is an orchid country. It has about 300 of the world’s species growing in its rich forestland, garden and nurseries. These rare specimens include the insect-eating Pitcher Plant, Wild Citrus and Pygmy Lily. Meghalaya Tourism has adopted the orchid as its symbol. The wealth of Meghalaya’s exotic butterflies and moth species found in its forest and meadow have been showcase in the delightful museum.


Getting There:

Air: Meghalaya is well connected with the major part of the country by air. Shilong is only the airport of the state.

Rail: The nearest railhead is Guwahati in Assam only 104 km away of Shilong.

Road: A good road network connects the state to the major parts of the country. The road between Shilong and Guwahati is a dream for motorists.

Tourist Attraction:

Travel Spot: Cherrapunjee, Garo Hills, Shillong, Siju.

Wildlife:

Nokrek National Park
Balpakram National Park

Other:

Fair & Festival
Shopping

Map Of  Meghalaya, India :


View Larger Map